Introduction:From experimental batches priced as high as five thousand US dollars per kilogram to Panamanian Geisha that broke auction records, the world’s finest coffee beans not only come with astonishing price tags but also boast unique flavors and intricate processing methods. This article selects the top ten most expensive coffee beans in the world for 2019, offering an in-depth look at their origins, processing techniques, auction records, and flavor profiles, and also recommends a high-value-for-money Geisha option, allowing you to experience the charm of premium coffee within a reasonable budget.
How expensive can a cup of coffee get? From the experimental batch by 90+ company, which sold for five thousand US dollars per kilogram, to the Outlook Ruby, priced over one thousand RMB per cup, to the Geisha that repeatedly set new records at Panama’s BOP auctions — the prices of the world’s top coffee beans continue to redefine our understanding. This article systematically compiles the 2019 version of the global top ten most expensive coffee bean rankings, including 90+ #227 Experimental Batch, Emerald Estate Red Label Geisha, Sofia Supremo Geisha, Civet and Elephant Dung Coffee, Saint Helena, Jamaican Blue Mountain, Injerto Pacamara, and Hawaiian Kona, among other premium bean varieties. It details their origin backgrounds, processing technologies, and distinctive flavors to help coffee enthusiasts deeply appreciate the allure of these elite beans.
Topping the list is the #227 Experimental Batch from 90+ company. These coffee beans, sourced from 90+’s Panamanian estate, were sold for five thousand US dollars per kilogram in an online auction that year, setting a historic record. This batch was jointly developed by Salvadoran post-harvest specialist Jose Alfredo and 2017 World Brewers Cup Champion Chad Wang. Official information indicates that only fully ripe bright red cherries were selected for this batch, which were first floated to remove defects, then placed in sealed containers for low-oxygen fermentation. The entire process took place in near-room-temperature conditions, with a fermentation duration of 72 hours, followed by 21 days of sun drying. Although it has not been publicly disclosed whether the yeast used in fermentation was specially selected, some enthusiasts have noted that certain beans from the same batch exhibit unique flavors reminiscent of soy sauce or fermented tofu, highlighting the distinctiveness of its processing method.
Next is the Outlook Ruby Geisha from 90+ company, grown in Panama’s Geisha Estate, with a price exceeding one thousand US dollars per pound. This coffee, once favored by the two-time 2014 and 2015 World Barista Championship winner, gained fame for its patented “Ruby Process,” showcasing extraordinarily rich layers of aroma. At some specialty coffee shops in Shanghai, an 180ml cup of Outlook Ruby is priced as high as one thousand and ten RMB, making it a luxury item in the coffee world — far beyond the reach of everyday consumption.
Ranking third is the Emerald Estate Natural Geisha, which achieved a record-breaking price of six hundred and one US dollars per pound at the 2017 Best of Panama (BOP) green coffee auction, equivalent to nearly nine thousand RMB per kilogram. Emerald Estate’s Geisha is divided into three grades based on altitude: Auction Grade Red Label (above 1600 meters), Green Label (around 1600 meters), and Blue Label (around 1500 meters), with the Red Label being highly sought after for its exceptional flavor.
Tied for third with the Red Label Geisha is the Sofia Supremo Geisha, which won the washed Geisha category championship at its first BOP auction. The estate is located in Panama’s Volcán region, at an altitude between 1900 and 2150 meters, making it one of the world’s rare high-altitude coffee-growing areas. In 2017, Japanese SAZA Coffee Company won the bid at a high price of 254.8 US dollars per pound (approximately three thousand nine hundred RMB per kilogram). This washed Geisha offers clear flavors with notes of orange blossom, peach, grape, and blackcurrant, along with bright acidity and a long-lasting aftertaste, leaving a deep impression.
Fourth place goes to the controversial “Civet Coffee” (Kopi Luwak) and Elephant Dung Coffee. Civet Coffee is priced at about one hundred and eighty US dollars per pound, produced when civets consume coffee cherries and excrete the beans, which are then hand-selected and processed. Elephant Dung Coffee is even rarer, priced as high as two hundred and thirty US dollars per pound, as elephants can only digest and excrete a minimal amount of coffee beans, making it exceptionally precious. Some luxury hotels even sell it at twenty-five to fifty US dollars per cup.
Fifth place is Saint Helena Coffee from the British Overseas Territory of Saint Helena, priced at about one hundred and fifty US dollars per pound. This coffee features bright citrus acidity and a soft sweetness, and it is said to have been highly praised by Napoleon. Due to its scarce production — only about ten tons per year — its price remains high, coupled with its unique historical and cultural value.
Sixth place is Jamaican Blue Mountain Coffee, priced at about ninety US dollars per pound. Renowned for its balanced acidity and sweetness, smooth mouthfeel, and rich aroma, Blue Mountain Coffee comes from the high-altitude regions of the Blue Mountains and is one of the world’s most iconic specialty coffees.
Seventh place is Guatemala’s Injerto Estate Pacamara, priced at about eighty US dollars per pound. This coffee achieved outstanding results at the 2006 COE competition, accounting for only about 8% of total production. Its rarity and exquisite processing contribute to its premium pricing.
Eighth place is Hawaii’s Kona Coffee from the United States, priced at about fifty US dollars per pound. Kona Coffee is grown only in specific areas of Hawaii’s Big Island, offering a rich spicy flavor and moderate acidity, making it the most representative specialty coffee in the United States.
In summary, these sky-high-priced coffee beans not only represent the pinnacle of coffee quality but also showcase the unique terroir and processing techniques of each producing region. If you want to experience premium Geisha at a more affordable price, a certain brand offers the Emerald Estate Red Label Geisha in a 100g package for just three hundred and fifty RMB, with each cup costing about sixty RMB — an excellent choice for those seeking both high quality and great value.
The above content is compiled by CoffeeHunters, a coffee news website.